Protection Sport 2 (PS2)

 

Obedience Exercises	Points	Protection Exercises	Points
Reporting to the Judge	5
Long Down w/gunshots	10	Search for Helper	10
Heeling off Leash w/gunshots	25	Hold and Bark	15
Sit out of Motion	10	Escape of Helper	25
Down & Recall	10	Back Transport Exercise	20
Retrieves (10 points each)	30	Courage Test	30
Send Away	10
TOTAL POINTS	100	TOTAL POINTS	100

 

General Rules for the PS2

A.   Eligibility: To perform the PS2 routine a dog must have earned a PS1 title. Must be 18 months old.

B.   Collar: Only one collar is allowed on the dog for the both phases. Single collars include the following: flat, choke chain, fur saver or similar types of slip collars, all used on a dead ring.

C.   Leash and leash option: The PS2 class is off leash except where a leash is required. The leash is to be held in the left hand when heeling for the obedience portions. The leash/tab may be held in either hand during protection portions. Whenever a leash is removed, the handler must put it away or hang the leash over their shoulder or around their waist with the clasp positioned on the right side of the handler’s body.

A dog must be leashed when:

1.    First reporting to the Judge or Steward

2.    Doing the long down honoring exercise;

3.    End of class as soon as all the exercises have been completed;

4.    Whenever a Judge is critiquing the score;

5.    Whenever the Judge instructs the handler to place a leash on the dog.

6.    When re-attaching the leash any time while on trial field it is to be on a dead ring.

 

D.   Praise: When reporting to all assigned areas, teams are required to maintain formal heeling with mild praise permissible once arriving at the start position for the next exercise.

E.   Call name: A handler may use the dog’s name prior to any command.

F.    Teams are judged from the time they enter the field until the time they leave the field.

G.   When heeling is required: For the Obedience Routine, dog/handler teams are required to perform formal heeling when reporting to all designated areas.

H.   Heeling & hands: The dog should always heel close to the left knee of the handler and the shoulder blade of the dog should be aligned next to the handler’s knee. The dog must not forge ahead, move to the side or lag to the rear. A dog that demonstrates positive, energetic, attentive behavior toward the handler is very desirable. The handler should walk freely with both arms moving freely as if the dog wasn’t there.  All exercises begin and end in the basic position.

I.     Left about turns: Are to be performed as either the (German turn) where the dog circles around the handler, or back up in place (FCI International/military) where the dog stays in heel position as the handler turns left. The handler and dog must execute the same turn throughout the obedience phase.

J.    Neutrality test: During its entire performance, a dog is under the neutrality test. A dog that shows extreme aggression, fear, shyness or whose demeanor gives the Judge reason to believe that the dog may not safely be judged may be given a non-qualifying score and excused from the ring and further participation in that trial.

K.   Judge’s instructions: Any place these rules state “Judge’s Instruction” the Judge or Steward can give the instruction.

L.    Qualifying score PS2 title:

1)    PSOB2 phase. A qualifying score in the Obedience Phase of the PS2 class requires the passing of the Obedience phase with a score of 70 points or more. Passing the PS2 Obedience Phase qualifies the dog to earn the PSOB2 title if the dog does not pass the protection phase.

2)    PS2 title. A qualifying score for the PS2 Title requires the passing of the PS2 Obedience Phase with a score of 70 points or more and passing the PS2 Protection phase with a score of 70 points or more at the same trial.

 

M.  Scoring note: The score sheet for each exercise has multiple listed features that the Judge is required to assess to determine point deductions. However, the Judge must also assess major or minor imperfection deductions that are not listed on the score sheet for any other deviations from the ideal performance.

N.   Acknowledging the Judge and critique: For the PS2 exercises all handlers are responsible for acknowledging the Judge for instructions on when to report and when concluding the routine. The Judge shall instruct all dog/handler teams where and when to report to receive a critique of the performance and the announcement of the score.

O.   Judge’s note for all evaluations: The Judge will be evaluating the handler and dog on the basis of an ideal performance. All of the listed reasons for deductions are given as a guide for handlers to have some idea of what is expected. The Judge must assess deductions for other behavior that is not covered or that takes away from the ideal performance. In addition, the Judge will be assessing the dog’s attitude, attention to the handler and the willingness to perform the required exercises. Dogs that display an energetic attitude and are attentive and responsive to their handler will receive the most points.

P.   Knowledge of the routine is scored: The Judge/Steward will announce the exercise to be performed and will then indicate to the handler to start the exercise.

1.    Handlers are required to know all exercises and will lose points if performed incorrectly. The point loss will be proportionate to the error and circumstance. This loss can be .5 to 1.5 for minor to as much as 2 to 4 points for major. 

2.    Because improper use of equipment can be a safety issue or even an advantage, 1/2 of that exercise’s points will be deducted for reporting with the wrong equipment. The equipment will be corrected prior to continuing. Point deduction will be taken upon handler entering the trial field or starting an exercise with wrong equipment.

 

Q.   Pulling a dog from participating in the PS2 Protection phase: When a dog has passed the PS2 Obedience Phase, the handler has the option to continue to the protection phase of the class or pull the dog from competing in the protection phase. The handler should inform the Event Secretary of their decision to pull the dog before the dog is scheduled to run. The dog will be marked “Absent” by the Judge for the protection phase on the Trials Results Form/Judge’s Book.

Note: All other general rules on our “general rule page” also apply.  See that page here. General Rules

Obedience Routine of the Protection Sport Dog 2 (PS2)

1.    Reporting to the Judge Exercise. The primary purpose of this exercise is to show that the dog/handler team can demonstrate proper heeling and control of a dog while reporting to the Judge. In addition, this exercise is used as a starting point for evaluating temperament and for determining whether the team is suitable for performing the evaluation. Dogs that display extreme shyness or extreme aggression will be excused from further participation.

a)    Judge’s Instructions. The Judge indicates to the handlers when and where to report, when to begin the exercise, where to report for the heeling exercise and where to report for conducting the long down.

b)   Exercise Instructions. The PS2 Obedience phase starts with two dog/handler teams reporting to the Judge. The handlers report with their dogs on leash, demonstrating proper heeling. Once reaching the Judge, each handler halts with the dog automatically sitting and maintaining a sit throughout the introduction. Handlers are responsible for a formal introduction that includes introducing themselves, giving the dog’s name, and stating the type of class for which they are reporting and what type of finish the dog performs. On the dog’s score sheet, the Judge notes the handler’s choice of type of finish, after which time the handler shall be committed to the choice as accepted by the Judge. After the introductions, the Judge indicates which team reports for the heeling exercise and which team reports for the long down or honoring exercise.

c)    Scoring the Reporting to the Judge Exercise. This exercise is evaluated primarily on the ability of the dog/handler team to perform a formal introduction to start the routine. The Judge evaluates heeling, introduction procedure and the dog’s behavior during introductions. The dog should display neutral, well-mannered behavior toward the Judge and the other dog/handler team.

Note: If a dog is ruled extremely shy or aggressive, unruly or out of control, the Judge may excuse the dog and handler from performing any additional exercises.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) Score. The following must be given a zero on this exercise.

a.    Dog is ruled out of control;

b.    Dog receives more than two commands to sit during the introductions and instructions;

c.    Handler forcing the dog to sit; or

d.    Rough treatment of a dog by a handler.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Dog is very slow to sit;

b.    Incomplete sit (hovering/space between butt and ground);

c.    Handler gives an extra command;

d.    Improper heeling approaching or leaving the Judge;

e.    Dog’s heeling could be better;

f.     Dog is dull and needs more enthusiasm;

g.    Dog moves slightly during the sit; or

h.    Dog sits crooked.

 

2.    Long Down or Honoring Exercise. The primary element of this exercise is to demonstrate the honoring dog’s ability to remain in the down position while distracted by the presence of the other dog/handler team.

a)    Judge’s Instruction. The Judge indicates where to perform the long down, when the exercise begins, when to re-sit the dog from the down, when the exercise is finished and where to report.     

b)   Exercise Instructions. The long down or honoring exercise starts after the handler reaches the designated area. After acknowledging the Judge, the handler with a single voice or signal command (not both) commands the dog to down. The handler remains beside the dog holding the leash, the leash must remain loose and not restrain the dog. The dog must remain in its assigned position while the other dog handler/team performs their routines. After the other dog/handler team completes the retrieve exercises, the handler acknowledges the Judge and on the Judge’s order, the handler with a single voice or signal command (not both) commands the dog to sit. Once again, the handler acknowledges the Judge and waits for Judge’s order to report.

c)    Scoring the Long Down or Honoring Exercise. The honoring exercise is primarily evaluated on the ability of the dog to demonstrate a long down while the other dog/handler team performs their required exercises. The exercise evaluation begins when the handler acknowledges the Judge to start the exercise. The dog should down quickly and remain calm and stationary.

1)    Non-Qualifying (Zero) score. The following must be given a zero on this exercise.

a.    Dog refuses to down after three commands;

b.    Handler pushes or touches the dog to make it down;

c.    Handler uses leash to make the dog down; or

d.    Dog moves substantially or stands up before the other dog/handler team has completed half of their routine.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Dog needs a double command to down;

b.    Handler uses too much body language when giving the down command;

c.    Dog is very slow to down;

d.    Dog moves a substantial distance by creeping or crawling;

e.    Dog refuses to re-sit;

f.     Dog is slow to down;

g.    Dog moves slightly;

h.    Dog whines or barks excessively;

i.      Dog’s re-sit is slow;

j.      Incomplete sit (hovering/space between butt and ground); or

k.    Dog’s performance is dull or sluggish.

 

3.    Heeling off Leash Exercise. The primary purposes of these exercises are to demonstrate the ability of the dog and handler to work smoothly as a team and the ability of the dog to stay in the heel position.

a)    Judge’s Instructions. The Judge indicates where to start, when to start, when to restart after each halt, when to leave the markers and when the exercise is complete.

b)   Exercise Instructions. The handler and dog (on leash) report to the correct area as specified by the Judge. Handler removes the leash and puts it away. The heeling exercise starts with the handler acknowledging the Judge and the dog in the basic position. The dog should willingly and freely follow the handler upon the voice command to heel. At the beginning of the exercise, the handler must proceed in a straight line 40 to 50 normal paces without stopping. A left turnabout is performed and after 10 to 15 paces of normal heeling, a running exercise and a slow exercise, each of at least 10 to 15 paces are to be demonstrated. The handler must go directly from the fast pace to the slow pace and then back to normal pace. Each change of pace allows the handler to give a single heel command. After the slow pace, the handler resumes normal pace and continues another 10 to 15 paces and then performs a right turn for 10 to 15 paces and then another right turn and continues forward for another 20 paces and then performs a left turnabout and continues another 10 to 15 paces and halt. At this time, the handler acknowledges the Judge and continues another 10 to 15 paces and performs a left turn and then continues heeling toward a set of markers (obstacles) where the handler must perform a heeling pattern around the markers. The markers shall be rubber cones or similar objects placed on the corners of a square approximately eight to ten feet apart.  When entering the markers, a right and left turn must be demonstrated, after the turns, the handler halts and the dog sits (in the basic position) within the group of markers. The handler acknowledges the Judge, continues heeling back to the original starting position, and performs a halt. The handler then acknowledges the Judge for concluding the exercise.

Additional instructions for this exercise concern the actions of the handler. The handler is only permitted to use voice commands when starting the exercise, when changing pace and when starting from a halt. When the handler comes to a stop, the dog should sit in the basic position without being influenced by the handler. During the halt, the handler is not permitted to change the basic position and must not step sideways toward the dog.

Last are the instructions for the gunfire test. While the dog and handler are performing the heeling exercise, at least two gunshots (.22 cal) are to be fired (not while moving through the group of markers) and the dog must remain indifferent to the gun noise. The shots must be fired from an approximate distance of fifteen paces with two shots fired with a three second interval. Should the dog demonstrate gun insecurity, the dog must be assessed a non-qualifying score and be excused immediately from the trial. If the dog demonstrates a certain aggression toward the gunshots, this must be scored as conditionally faulty as long as the dog remains under the control of the handler. The full score can only be awarded to the dog that demonstrates gunshot indifference.

Special emphasis must be placed upon gunshot indifference. Should the dog show strong avoidance of the gunshot, such as running away, the dog must be assessed a non-qualifying score and be excused immediately from the trial. If the dog shows potential gunshot insecurity, the Judge may elect to test the dog with additional gunshots to determine the dog’s response. The gunfire test must only be executed during the heeling exercise.

c)    Scoring the Heeling on or off Leash Exercise: The Judge is evaluating the correctness of the heeling position and the behavior of the dog. Dogs that display positive, energetic attitudes and attentiveness to the handler are most desirable.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) scores. The following must be given a zero score on this exercise:

a.    Handler giving the dog constant or repeated extra commands or signals;

b.    Handler slapping the leg or snapping fingers repeatedly;

c.    Handler continually adapting pace to dog;

d.    Unqualified heeling;

e.    Dog breaks or leaves the handler’s side and cannot regain its composure and resume heeling; or

f.     Dog clearly demonstrates gunshot insecurity.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Handler moving forward and then giving a “heel” command shall be penalized a major imperfection;

b.    Handler gives a signal command to heel;

c.    Handler giving extra commands or signals;

d.    Dog moves out of the basic heel position before a command from the handler;

e.    Dog anticipating command;

f.     Dog crowding the handler, forging, heeling wide, heeling in an improper position, lagging, poor sitting on the halts, sniffing and any other additional heeling imperfections;

g.    Dog fails to stop and sit automatically in the proper basic position each time the handler is required to “Halt”;

h.    Incomplete sit (hovering/space between butt and ground);

i.      Failure to change pace by the dog or handler during the fast or slow portion of the heeling exercise;

j.      Dog sniffs a Steward or marker;

k.    Lacks natural smoothness; Or

l.      Dog demonstrates slight gunshot insecurity.

 

4.    Sit Out of Motion Exercise. The principal purpose of this exercise is to demonstrate the dog’s ability to perform heeling and upon a verbal command from the handler, perform a stationary sit while the handler proceeds in straight line without stopping, turns to face the dog and returns to the dog at the end of the exercise.

 

a)    Judge’s Instruction. The Judge indicates where and when to start, when to return to the dog after the sit, and when the exercise is complete.

b)   Exercise Instructions. The dog/handler team reports to the designated area as indicated by the Judge. The handler will acknowledge the Judge, from the basic position, the handler and a free heeling dog will proceed in a straight line for a minimum of 10 or maximum of 15 paces, and upon voice command by the handler, the dog should move quickly into the sit position while the handler does not interrupt their pace nor turnabout. After another minimum of 10 or maximum of 15 paces, the handler stops and turns around to face the dog. When instructed by the Judge, the handler will return to the dog and assume the basic position on the right side of the dog. The handler will then acknowledge the Judge for concluding the exercise. A period of approximately 3 seconds is observed prior to the Judge’s orders for returning to the dog and another approximate 3 seconds is observed when the handler returns to the dog’s side before acknowledging the Judge for concluding the exercise.

c)    Scoring the Sit Out of Motion Exercise. Scoring of this exercise starts after the Judge acknowledges the handler to start. The Judge is evaluating proper heeling, response to the sit command, handler’s actions and the behavior and performance of the dog. Dogs that demonstrate positive, energetic, attentive behavior toward the handler and perform with quick responses will receive the most points.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) score. The following must be given a zero score on this exercise:

a.    Handler gives more than two extra commands to sit;

b.    Dog moves a substantial distance away from the place where it was sitting;

c.    Dog does not sit but continues with the handler; or

d.    The handler totally interrupts their pace or comes back to sit the dog directly after giving the command to sit.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Dog doesn’t sit but stands or lies down;

b.    Dog doesn’t maintain proper heeling position;

c.    Dog sits extremely slowly;

d.    Dog lies down before the exercise is complete;

e.    Handler gives any kind of body language when giving the sit command;

f.     Handler turns and looks back at the dog when the sit command is given or while leaving the dog;

g.    Dog moves prior to the heel command;

h.    Dog sits slowly or moves slightly;

i.      Incomplete sit (hovering/space between butt and ground);

j.      Dog whines or barks;

k.    Handler doesn’t acknowledge the Judge when starting and finishing the exercise;

l.      Dog shows pressure when the handler returns; or

m.  The overall performance is not well executed.

 

5.    Down with Recall Exercise. The primary purpose of this exercise is to demonstrate that a dog/handler team can perform formal heeling, a down out of motion, a recall, front and finish or a straight to finish exercise.

a)    Judge’s Instructions. The Judge indicates to the handler where to start, when to start, when to recall the dog and when the exercise is finished.

b)   Exercise Instructions. The Down with Recall exercise starts with the dog/handler team reporting to the original starting position assigned by the Judge. The handler reports with their dog in the basic position and acknowledges the Judge. The dog/handler team then demonstrates normal pace off leash heeling in a straight line for minimum of 10 or maximum of 15 paces without stopping, and upon voice command, the dog is commanded to down. The handler proceeds walking in a straight line a minimum of 40 paces turns and faces the dog. Upon the Judge’s instructions, the handler will recall the dog. The dog should come to the handler and perform a front and finish or a straight to side finish; the type of finish must be the same as indicated to the Judge when the team reported. When the dog performs a front, the handler should wait approximately three seconds and then command the dog back into the basic position. The handler then acknowledges the Judge. The Judge’s evaluation of the down and recall exercise ends once the handler acknowledges the Judge.

c)    Scoring the Down and Recall Exercise. Scoring this exercise starts after the handler acknowledges the Judge. The Judge is evaluating formal heeling, performance of the down and the recall exercise. The Judge is also evaluating the overall smoothness of the entire exercise.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) score. The following must be given a zero score on this exercise:

a.    Handler gives two extra commands or signal to “stay” after leaving the dog;

b.    Dog refuses to come to the handler;

c.    Dog follows the handler when leaving the dog in the down position; or

d.    Handler moves from the stationary position on the recall.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Improper heeling throughout the routine;

b.    Dog moves a substantial distance in the down by crawling or creeping;

c.    Dog stands prior to recall;

d.    Dog anticipates the recall;

e.    Dog is very slow coming to the handler;

f.     Dog does the wrong finish;

g.    Handler gives extra commands;

h.    Handler gives the down command with body language;

i.      Dog heels improperly for part of the routine;

j.      Attitude of the dog is dull and not attentive to handler;

k.    Slow down;

l.      Creeping or moving slightly;

m.  Dog could come faster;

n.    Incomplete sit (hovering/space between butt and ground);

o.    Overall routine could be smoother; or

p.    Handler doesn’t acknowledge the Judge.

 

The agility equipment requirements are listed on equipment page.   Equipment

The hurdle and A-frame will be set to the side of field in line and along with other jumps used for the other classes.

Note: If the dumbbell comes to rest less than 8 feet away from the far side of either the A-frame or High jump, the judge/steward will call for a rethrow. If the handler has not thrown the dumbbell to a safe distance after 3 attempts, the exercise will be stopped and scored a zero.

 

1.    Flat Retrieve. The principal purpose of this exercise is to demonstrate the willingness of dog to retrieve a dumbbell thrown by the handler.

a)    Judge’s Instruction. The Judge indicates where and when to start the exercise and when the exercise is complete.

b)   Exercise Instructions. The exercise starts by acknowledging the Judge with the dog in the basic position and off leash. The dog/handler team demonstrates proper heeling and control as they report to a designated area where the handler obtains the dumbbell to be retrieved by the dog. The handler should heel the dog to within 2 paces of the location of the dumbbell and place the dog in a sit. The handler leaves the dog in the sit position, a stay command is allowed before leaving the dog (minimum two steps), obtains the dumbbell returns to the dog and demonstrates heeling to the designated area for performing the flat retrieve exercise (a wooden dumbbell that weighs approximately 1.4 pounds and is allowed to have a protective cover over the handle; the dumbbell must be approved by the Judge). Once reaching the designated area, the handler acknowledges the Judge and then throws or pitches the dumbbell a minimum of 20 feet away from the dog. The handler is allowed to move one foot when throwing. The dog remains in the sit position until the handler gives the command to retrieve. The handler allows a three second pause between the time the dumbbell comes to rest and when the command to retrieve is given. Upon a single voice command, the dog leaves the handler’s side and goes directly to the dumbbell, retrieves it and returns to the handler performing a front sit position where the handler can easily take the object from the dog without moving. The dog’s speed going to and coming from the retrieve should be the same. The dog holds the dumbbell in its mouth while maintaining the sit position for at least 3 seconds before the handler commands the dog to release the dumbbell and takes it from the dog. The handler secures the retrieved dumbbell by putting it away or placing it under either armpit; the handler then commands the dog back into the basic finish position. After the dog returns to the basic position, the handler acknowledges the Judge for concluding the exercise.

c)    Scoring the Flat Retrieve Exercise. Scoring of this exercise begins when the Judge acknowledges the handler to start. The primary area the Judge is evaluating for obtaining the most points is the willingness of the dog to retrieve the dumbbell and the control the handler displays over the dog. The Judge awards the most points to a dog that demonstrates eagerness, willingness, speed and enthusiasm to retrieve the selected dumbbell.

Note: Mouthing the dumbbell slightly is not a fault and excessive mouthing will have a maximum one-point deduction providing the dog does not drop the retrieved dumbbell prior to the handler taking it from the dog.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) Score. The following must be given a zero score on this exercise:

a.    Dog refuses to go out on the second command;

b.    Dog does not retrieve the dumbbell;

c.    Handler moves from the stationary position when the object is thrown, except for moving one foot wail throwing;

d.    Dog refuses to release the dumbbell; or

e.    Handler uses any form of rough correction to get the dog to release the retrieved dumbbell.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Handler gives extra verbal or signal command(s);

b.    Dog is very slow or reluctant in performing the exercise;

c.    Dog leaves the handler’s side prior to giving the command to retrieve;

d.    Dog sits too far back from the handler to comfortably take the dumbbell from the dog;

e.    Dog is very slow in releasing the dumbbell or a double command is given; or

f.     Dog drops the object prior to the handler taking it from the dog’s mouth.

g.    Dog demonstrates pressure or reluctance to perform the exercise;

h.    Speed of the retrieve going and coming is significantly different;

i.      Mouthing the dumbbell to a point the object is difficult for the handler to retrieve from the dog;

j.      Dog is slow in its release or the dumbbell must be pulled slightly;

k.    Dog sits crooked or returns to the basic position;

l.      Handler help or assistance that deviates slightly from the ideal;

m.  Dog’s pick-up of the dumbbell is slow; or

n.    Dog doesn’t go directly to the dumbbell and return directly to the handler with the object. The deduction depends on the degree of deviation from the most direct route.

 

2.    Retrieve over the Hurdle. The principal purpose of this exercise is to demonstrate the willingness of dog to retrieve a dumbbell thrown by the handler over a hurdle.

a)    Judge’s Instruction. The Judge indicates where and when to start the exercise and when the exercise is complete.

b)   Exercise Instructions. The exercise starts by acknowledging the Judge with the dog in the basic position and off leash. The dog/handler team demonstrates proper heeling and control as they report to a designated area. Once reaching the designated area a minimum 8 feet in front of hurdle, the handler acknowledges the Judge and then throws or pitches the dumbbell a minimum of 8 feet over the hurdle on the other side. The handler is allowed to move one foot when throwing. The handler allows a three second pause between the time the dumbbell comes to rest and when the command to jump is given. The dog remains in the sit position until the handler gives the command to jump. On a single voice command to jump, the dog leaves the handler’s side and goes directly over the hurdle, while in air the command to bring/fetch is given. The dog’s speed going to and coming from the retrieve should be the same. The dog must jump without touching the hurdle, retrieve the dumbbell, jump back over the hurdle and sit in front of its handler holding the dumbbell in its mouth for at least 3 seconds before the handler takes it on the command “out”.  The handler secures the retrieved dumbbell by putting it away or placing it under either armpit; the handler then commands the dog back into the basic finish position. After the dog returns to the basic position, the handler acknowledges the Judge for concluding the exercise.

c)    Scoring the Retrieve over the Hurdle Exercise. Scoring of this exercise begins when the Judge acknowledges the handler to start. The primary area the Judge is evaluating for obtaining the most points is the willingness of the dog to jump and retrieve the object and the control the handler displays over the dog. The Judge awards the most points to a dog that demonstrates eagerness, willingness, speed and enthusiasm to jump and retrieve the dumbbell.

Note: Mouthing the dumbbell slightly is not a fault and excessive mouthing will have a maximum one-point deduction providing the dog does not drop the retrieved dumbbell prior to the handler taking it from the dog.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) Score. The following must be given a zero score on this exercise:

a.    Dog refuses to go out on the second command;

b.    Dog does not retrieve the dumbbell;

c.    Handler moves from the stationary position when the object is thrown, except for moving one foot wail throwing;

d.    Dog does not jump the hurdle at least one direction;

e.    Dog refuses to release the dumbbell; or

f.     Handler uses any form of rough correction to get the dog to release the retrieved dumbbell.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Dog only jump one direction;

b.    Handler gives extra verbal or signal command(s);

c.    Dog is very slow or reluctant in performing the exercise;

d.    Dog leaves the handler’s side prior to giving the command to retrieve;

e.    Dog sits too far back from the handler to comfortably take the dumbbell from the dog;

f.     Dog is very slow in releasing the dumbbell or a double command is given; or

g.    Dog drops the dumbbell prior to the handler taking it from the dog’s mouth.

h.    Dog demonstrates pressure or reluctance to perform the exercise;

i.      Speed of the retrieve going and coming is significantly different;

j.      Mouthing the dumbbell to a point the object is difficult for the handler to retrieve from the dog;

k.    Dog is slow in its release or the dumbbell must be pulled slightly;

l.      Dog sits crooked or returns to the basic position;

m.  Handler help or assistance that deviates slightly from the ideal;

n.    Dog’s pick-up of the dumbbell is slow; or

o.    Dog doesn’t go directly to the object and return directly to the handler with the dumbbell. The deduction depends on the degree of deviation from the most direct route.

 

3.    Retrieve over the A-frame. The principal purpose of this exercise is to demonstrate the willingness of dog to retrieve a dumbbell thrown by the handler over an A-Frame.

a)    Judge’s Instruction. The Judge indicates where and when to start the exercise and when the exercise is complete.

b)   Exercise Instructions. The exercise starts by acknowledging the Judge with the dog in the basic position and off leash. The dog/handler team demonstrates proper heeling and control as they report to a designated area. Once reaching the designated area a minimum 8 feet in front of A-frame, the handler acknowledges the Judge and then throws or pitches the dumbbell a minimum of 8 feet over the A-frame on the other side. The handler is allowed to move one foot when throwing. The handler allows a three second pause between the time the dumbbell comes to rest and when the command to jump is given. The dog remains in the sit position until the handler gives the command to jump. On a single voice command to jump, the dog leaves the handler’s side and goes directly over the A-frame, while on top of the A-frame the command to bring/fetch is given. The dog’s speed going to and coming from the retrieve should be the same. The dog must scale the A-frame, retrieve the dumbbell, scale back over the A-frame and sit in front of its handler holding the dumbbell in its mouth for at least 3 seconds before the handler takes it on the command “out”.  The handler secures the retrieved dumbbell by putting it away or placing it under either armpit; the handler then commands the dog back into the basic finish position. The handler should heel the dog to within 2 paces of the location of where the object was obtained and place the dog in a sit. The handler leaves the dog in the sit position, a stay command is allowed before leaving the dog  (minimum two steps), returns object to original place, returns to the dog heels a few steps to face the judge halts and acknowledges the Judge for concluding the exercise.

c)    Scoring the Retrieve over the A-frame Exercise. Scoring of this exercise begins when the Judge acknowledges the handler to start. The primary area the Judge is evaluating for obtaining the most points is the willingness of the dog to scale the A-frame retrieve the dumbbell and the control the handler displays over the dog. The Judge awards the most points to a dog that demonstrates eagerness, willingness, speed and enthusiasm to scale the A-frame and retrieve the dumbbell.

Note: Mouthing the dumbbell slightly is not a fault and excessive mouthing will have a maximum one-point deduction providing the dog does not drop the retrieved dumbbell prior to the handler taking it from the dog.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) Score. The following must be given a zero score on this exercise:

a.    Dog refuses to go out on the second command;

b.    Dog does not retrieve the dumbbell;

c.    Handler moves from the stationary position when the object is thrown, except for moving one foot wail throwing;

d.    Dog does not scale A-Frame at least one direction;

e.    Dog refuses to release the object; or

f.     Handler uses any form of rough correction to get the dog to release the retrieved dumbbell.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Dog only scale the A-frame at least one direction;

b.    Handler gives extra verbal or signal command(s);

c.    Dog is very slow or reluctant in performing the exercise;

d.    Dog leaves the handler’s side prior to giving the command to retrieve;

e.    Dog sits too far back from the handler to comfortably take the dumbbell from the dog;

f.     Dog is very slow in releasing the dumbbell or a double command is given; or

g.    Dog drops the object prior to the handler taking it from the dog’s mouth.

h.    Dog demonstrates pressure or reluctance to perform the exercise;

i.      Speed of the retrieve going and coming is significantly different;

j.      Mouthing the dumbbell to a point the object is difficult for the handler to retrieve from the dog;

k.    Dog is slow in its release or the dumbbell must be pulled slightly;

l.      Dog sits crooked or returns to the basic position;

m.  Handler help or assistance that deviates slightly from the ideal; or

n.    Dog’s pick-up of the dumbbell is slow.

 

Note: Dog doing the Long Down or Honoring Exercise will be excused and moved to a place on the field that is not in the path of the send away.

1.    Send Away and Down Exercise. The principal purpose of this exercise is to demonstrate a dog’s ability to leave the handler and go forward running in a direction indicated by the handler, demonstrate a “down out of motion” and upon a voice command by the handler and stay in the down position until the handler walks down the field for a pick-up exercise.

a)    Judge’s Instructions. The Judge indicates where and when to start the exercise, when to go to the dog for the pickup and when the exercise is complete.

Exercise Instructions. The dog/handler team reports to the designated area as indicated by the Judge. The handler acknowledges the Judge, and from the basic position, the handler and a free heeling dog proceed in a straight line for a minimum of 10 or maximum of 15 paces of normal heeling and upon voice and hand signal the handler commands the dog to go out and leave the handler. The dog should begin running in a straight line in the direction which the handler points. When the dog reaches a minimum of 30 or a maximum of 60 paces from the handler, the handler gives the dog a voice command to “down,” the dog should instantly demonstrate a response to the “down” command and remain down until the handler approaches the right side of the dog and command the dog to “sit.” The handler then acknowledges the Judge for concluding the exercise. The handler may praise the dog while waiting for the Judge’s instructions. Attach leash now if one has not been used. The handler and dog team should demonstrate heeling and control when reporting for the long down (honor) or exiting the field.

 

Note: Send out and recall verbal commands can be substituted with a whistle command, protection sport titles only.

b)   Scoring the “Send Away” and “Down” Exercise. Scoring of this exercise begins when the handler assumes the starting position and acknowledges the Judge. The Judge is evaluating the response to the control commands and the eagerness or willingness of the dog to perform the exercise. The speed, direction, distance and response to the “down” command are major areas for evaluation. Dogs that display high enthusiasm and quick responses to commands receive the most points for this exercise.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) Score. The following must be given a zero score on this exercise:

a.    The dog refuses to leave the handler’s side;

b.    The dog does not go more than a fourth of the required distance; or

c.    The dog leaves the field or breaks without any heeling.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    The dog is very slow when running in the direction of the send out;

b.    The dog does not reach the required distance;

c.    Extra commands for any part of the routine;

d.    The dog is slow to respond to any commands;

e.    The dog refuses to “down”;

f.     The dog doesn’t go in the direction indicated by the handler;

g.    The dog lacks enthusiasm to perform the exercise;

h.    The dog anticipates any of the commands for this exercise; or

i.      The Judge may assess major or minor deductions for any variation from an ideal performance

 

Concluding the obedience routine for both dog/handler teams. The obedience routine is complete when both dog handler/teams have completed all required exercises. The Judge indicates a location for both dog/handler teams to report for their score and critique. The handlers report with their dogs on leash and halt with their dogs maintaining a “sit” in the basic position, handlers should then command their dogs into a “down” position while waiting for their score and critique. Dogs should display proper control during the critique and when exiting from the field. As much as a two point deduction can be assessed for dogs that display lack of control during the critique or when entering or leaving the field.

Note: The Judge’s score is final. Respect and good sportsmanship must be displayed by all parties at all times.   

Protection Phase of the Protection Sport Dog Level 2 (PS2)

General Rules

The helpers will use a sleeve in this title.         

A.   Evaluating Grips and Courage-Drive. The Judge is evaluating grips and courage drive on the following criteria: the dog demonstrates a strong desire to engage the helper. The grip should be full as possible and should be maintained in the same location. Dogs that grip full initially but lose part of the grip due to shaking and pulling are not faulty; dogs that display this type of behavior may actually earn points and be rewarded for demonstrating courage drive and strong willingness to engage the helper. However, if a dog loses part of the grip due to shaking or pulling, the dog should re-grip as soon as the opportunity presents itself. Dogs that take full grips but don’t display courage drive or strong desire to challenge the helper must not receive full points. In addition, dogs that hackle up, growl excessively, show any form of avoidance, loosen their grip while being challenged by the helper or take shallow canine grips are faulty. Judge awards full points to dogs that clearly demonstrate firm gripping, courage drive and overwhelming enthusiasm and commitment to engage the helper.

B.   Outs. Only 3 out commands are allowed per gripping exercise (escape with reattack would be two separate grips so would allow 3 commands each). If the dog does not release the grip on the third command, the Judge shall instruct the handler to quickly go to and control the dog. If after handles reaches dog and gives another command to out and dog will not release the helped should remove the sleeve. Handler will then take the dog off the field. The dog is excused from further participation. A 3-point deduction shall be given for any extra commands to “let go” used during the exercise.  If handlers do not run the name and command immediately together, the name may also count as a separate command.

C.   All Protection titles: The decoy is expected to attack in a very adversarial and direct manner using verbal and physical threats. This includes escapes and re-attacks. Once the dog has engaged the decoy, the decoy will challenge the dog with an attack style form of driving with verbal and physical threats and/or contact where required.

Protection Exercises for PS2

1.    Search for the Helper. The primary element of this exercise is to demonstrate the handler’s ability to direct his/her dog through a set search pattern.  The dog should follow the instructions of the handler and should acknowledge the handler when a new command is given.

a)    Judge’s Instructions.  The Judge will indicate where and when to start the exercise and when the handler may approach the dog for the call off.

b)   Exercise Information. The protection field ideally should be approximately 100 paces long and 50 paces wide with 6 hiding places for the helper or a minimum of 60 paces and 30 paces wide with six hiding places for the helper. The helper is placed in a designated hiding place while the dog and handler are reporting to a designated area to start the search.

c)    Exercise Instructions. The handler will report to the field on leash halt in basic position and then remove the leash. The handler will heel the dog off leash to the middle of the field between blinds 2 and 3 and then acknowledge the Judge to start the exercise. The dog should move quickly away from the handler upon receiving voice and arm commands.  The dog should quickly and intensively search the fields two times to the left and two times to the right or vice versa. The handler should walk down the imaginary centerline of the field.  When the dog completes a side search, the handler will call the dog to return. The dog should return to the handler and with a new command that directs the dog in the other direction. The command to come may be used with the dog’s name.  Occasional searches to the rear are not faulty. The handler will continue walking up the center of the field until the last search command is given; the handler will then walk toward the last hiding place until reaching a designated area ten paces outside the last hiding place and no further commands are allowed. When the dog has searched the first area and has been called to the handler, the dog must look to the handler for the command to search the next area.  Searching without acknowledging the handler is faulty.  Also, extreme wide searches are faulty.

Note: When the dog has been called back to the handler, the dog may return to the basic position or to within two to three paces of the handler and then sent to the final blind. After directing the dog to the area containing the helper, the handler follows the dog to a designated location ten paces back from the hiding place. The handler remains there until instructed by the Judge to report to a location to conduct a call off of the dog from the helper. On the Judge’s signal, the handler calls the dog back to the basic position.

d)   Scoring the Search for the Helper Exercise, the main criteria for evaluating the Search for the Helper will be based on the dog’s eagerness to search and the handler’s control of the dog directing the search.  Dogs that display high enthusiasm and respond properly to the handler’s commands can earn full points.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) scores: The following must be given a zero score on this exercise.

a.    The dog doesn’t search but goes directly to the final blind area containing the helper;

b.    The handler uses excessive commands on each search;

c.    The dog cannot be directed to the hiding place containing the helper; or

d.    The handler runs up the field to catch up with dog.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    The dog doesn’t complete the required search pattern;

b.    The dog is given extra commands;

c.    The dog doesn’t respond or acknowledge the handler when giving a command;

d.    The speed and precision the dog displays during the search;

e.    The handler doesn’t maintain a normal pace; or

f.     The handler fails to follow the instructions of the Judge.

 

2.    Hold and Bark. The primary element of this exercise is for the dog to demonstrate close guarding of the helper once the helper has been located. In addition, the dog should display loud repeated barking that would indicate to the handler where the helper is located. However, the dog must not bother the helper with any physical contact.

a)    Judge’s Instructions. The Judge indicates to the handler where to perform the call off and when to call the dog away from the helper.

b)   Exercise Instructions. The hold and bark exercise begins once the dog rounds the blind at the last hiding place containing the helper. The dog must hold and bark continuously at the helper. The dog should neither try to grip nor jump on the helper. At the Judge’s signal, the handler walks within four paces directly behind the dog or to the specific location indicated by the Judge. The dog remains with the helper and should not turn away or leave the helper. Upon direction from the Judge, the handler calls the dog to basic position.

Note: The Judge will allow the dog to guard for approximately ten to twelve seconds before signaling for the handler to report for the call off exercise. The Judge starts counting the seconds when the dog rounds the blind.

c)    Scoring the Hold and Bark Exercise. The Judge is evaluating the dog’s intensity, quality of the bark and the attention displayed while guarding.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) score. The following must be given a zero score on this exercise.

a.    Dog leaves the helper and returns to the handler and will not return to guarding;

b.    Dog grips the helper the entire time of the exercise; or

c.    Dog is ruled out of control.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Dog lacks proper barking;

b.    Dog bothers the helper;

c.    Dog lacks intensity and confidence;

d.    Dog leaves the helper before being called off;

e.    Dog receives extra commands from the handler;

f.     Dog doesn’t perform the correct call off;

g.    Dog is unruly and lacks control; or

h.    Handler doesn’t follow the instructions of the Judge.

 

3.    The Escape of the Helper and Back Transport Exercise. The primary element of this exercise is for the dog/handler team to demonstrate a down and guard exercise where the handler downs his dog guarding a helper while the handler goes out of sight. The dog remains on guard to intercept an escape from the helper. The dog should stop the helper’s escape and then release the grip when the helper stops and then the dog must defend from an attack by the helper where the helper will drive the dog and apply two stick hits in the attack. The Judge will order the helper to stop, the dog will then release the grip and the handler and dog will perform a two-leg transport exercise.

a)    Judge’s Instructions. The Judge indicates when and where to heel the dog for conducting the guard of the helper, when the helper will escape and stop, when the helper will re-attack the dog and when the helper will halt the attack, when the helper will attack the handler during the rear transport, when the handler can approach the dog for the next exercise.

b)   Exercise Instructions. After the dog is called to heel position, the handler shall order the helper from the hiding place. Once the helper is out of the hiding place, the Judge signals the handler to heel the dog to a position three to four paces from one side of the helper. After the handler reaches this position the dog is commanded into a down. The handler then returns to behind a blind while the dog performs a guard, then on the Judges signal the helper will attempt an escape. The dog should immediately engage the helper and stop or slow down the escape. The Judge will order when the helper is to stop escaping. When the helper is standing still, the dog must release immediately. The command to “Let Go” is permitted. Then upon the Judge’s signal the helper will attack the dog in a confrontational manner driving and applying two stick strikes across the withers of the dog with an approved padded stick. The stick strikes could come at any time during the attack, After the stick strikes and eight to ten yards of driving the Judge orders the helper to cease the attack the helper stops resisting and stands still. The dog should release the grip and guard the helper. The command to “Let Go” is permitted.

Back Transport: When directed by the Judge, the handler approaches the dog and helper and commands the dog into heel position. After the dog assumes the basic position, the handler orders the helper to step back and turn around to perform the back transport. A back transport exercise of the helper for approximately 20 to 35 paces is now performed. The handler and dog follow and maintain a distance of 5 paces. The dog must demonstrate proper obedience with the handler while transporting the helper. The transport will have two legs of distance to cover and on the second leg the Judge signals the helper to perform a re-attack on the handler. The dog must recognize the attack and intercept the helper (a command to engage the helper is permitted without fault). The helper will drive the dog another three to five yards threatening with stick. The Judge indicates to the helper when to cease the attack, so the dog can be commanded to release the grip. The dog should release the grip and immediately return to guarding the helper. Upon the Judge’s instructions, the handler approaches the dog, commands the dog into the basic position, tells the helper to step back. The handler will now hold the dog by its collar to perform the courage test.

c)    Scoring the Search and Transport Exercise. The Judge is primarily evaluating the control the handler displays over the dog and the willingness of the dog to engage the helper during the escapes and re-attack exercises on the dog and handler. The intensity of the dog during the gripping phases and the control displayed over the dog by the handler are the major areas the Judge is assessing. Dogs that display extreme intensity during the gripping phase and respond well to handler commands will receive the maximum points for this exercise.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) scores. The following must be given a zero score on this exercise.

a.    Dog doesn’t engage the helper during the escape;

b.    Dog grips the helper and will not let go as the handler approaches the blind;

c.    Dog comes off the grip and refuses to re-engage the helper;

d.    Dog grips the helper during the transport prior to helper making any attempt to re- attack the handler;

e.    Dog is unruly or mostly out of control; or

f.     Handler uses too many commands or corrections to control the dog.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Dog’s heeling is not correct;

b.    Dog lacks intensity during the gripping phases of the exercise;

c.    Dog comes off the grip while being challenged but re-engages;

d.    Handler gives extra verbal or physical commands;

e.    Dog shows avoidance during the stick hits by the helper;

f.     Dog’s response to the release command is slow;

g.    Handler doesn’t execute the routine in an orderly manner;

h.    Smoothness of the routine could be better; or

i.      Dog lacks attitude or intensity.

 

1.       Courage Test. The primary element of this exercise is to demonstrate a dog’s willingness and ability to engage a helper from a long distance away from the handler. This exercise is designed to test the courage of the dog as it approaches a helper making direct threatening gestures. The dog should display a strong desire to engage the helper and a willingness to respond to commands by the handler from a distance. The dog will be required to perform one release command from a fairly long distance.

a)    Judge’s Instructions. The Judge indicates where and when to start the exercise, when to send the dog, when the helper turns to challenge the dog, when the helper ceases challenging the dog, where the transport is to be performed, dismissal of the helper, when the exercise is over and where to report for the score or critique of the performance.

b)   Exercise Instructions. The Judge signals for the helper to walk away several paces make a threatening motion and now begins running away. Judge will tell handler when to send the dog after him and must remain at the spot from where dog was sent. Judge signals when the dog is about half way between the handler and the helper for the helper to turn and run towards the dog in a very adversarial manner which includes charging directly at the dog using verbal and physical threats. When the helper is approximately five yards from the dog the helper shall present the sleeve with a direct frontal threat using both verbal and stick threats. The dog must immediately grip firmly. When the dog has gripped, the helper drives the dog. Upon the Judge’s signal the helper will cease resisting. The dog must release the grip and continue guarding. The command to “let go” by the handler is permitted. The handler remains in a stationary position until signaled by the Judge to approach the dog for performing a disarm exercise.

The disarm & transport exercise consists of:

 Disarm:

The handler positioning the dog into a down position approximately three to four paces from the helper. The required distance can be obtained by heeling the dog to the proper distance or instructing the helper to move to the necessary location. After the helper is in the correct location for performing a disarm exercise, the handler commands the helper to place his/her arms up.  The handler then leaves the dog, goes to the helper to obtain any weapon, returns back to the dog, commands the dog to sit, and then instructs the helper to move out to the Judge.

Transport to judge:

Any type of transport and check out is acceptable (WDA, IPO, KNVP, etc.), but must be performed correctly. Same style transport must be use throughout all exercises. A transport of about fifteen paces to the Judge should be performed.

Also, after conducting the disarm, the handler may call the dog to the heel position three paces directly behind the helper and then start the transport.

In the WDA style transport the handler performs a close back transport of about fifteen paces to the Judge; the handler and dog should follow the helper at a distance around three to five paces. Once the helper reaches the Judge, the handler commands the helper to halt and turn and face the dog. The handler then commands the dog into a down position; leaves the dog and presents the weapon to the Judge. The handler then returns to his or her dog, commands the dog to sit and attaches the leash. The handler remains with the dog in the basic position while the Judge dismisses the helper.

The handler acknowledges the Judge and waits for instructions on where to report for hearing the score or critique of the performance. Attach leash now if dog is not leashed. The handler and dog team should demonstrate heeling and control when exiting the field.

 

Formal check out required when presenting weapon. The handler should report his or her name the name of the dog and announce the completion of the Protection (title name) routine.

c)    Scoring the Courage Test Exercise. The Judge is primary evaluating the courage instinct displayed by the dog during the entire routine. Dogs that display superior courage drives, firm grips and spirited enthusiasm should receive the most points. In addition, the dog’s responses to handler’s command are very important for receiving maximum points.

Note: Dogs that display energetic attitude, eagerness to engage the helper and courage to grip should receive the maximum points. Regarding the “grip” - Dogs that take initial full grips but lose part of the grip due to the extreme pulling and shaking should be rewarded; however, the dog should re-grip as soon as the opportunity presents itself. Displaying eagerness or strong willingness to engage the helper are the main characteristics the Judge is evaluating to determine the courage drive and intensity displayed by the dog.

1)    Non-qualifying (Zero) scores: The following must be given zero score on this exercise.

a.    Dog does not grip the sleeve.

b.    Dog comes off the grip and doesn’t re-engage the helper.

c.    Rough treatment by the handler to make the dog follow commands.

2)    Imperfections may be judged as major or minor depending on the extent of the following:

a.    Extra commands (verbal or physical);

b.    Dog lacks intensity to make contact with helper;

c.    Dog lacks intensity during the gripping phases of the routine;

d.    Dog lacks speed and power displayed during the courage test;

e.    The response of dog to obedience commands by the handler;

f.     The attitude or demeanor the dog displays throughout the routine;

g.    Handler’s ability to demonstrate proper knowledge of the routine; or

h.    Overall smoothness of the routine.

 

Concluding the Routine: The Judge will inform the handler where to report for critiques and announcement of the score. The handler reports with dog on leash and halt with dog maintaining a “sit” in the basic position, handler should then command their dog into a “down” position while waiting for their score and critique. Dog should display proper control during the critique and when exiting from the field. As much as a two-point deduction can be assessed for dogs that display lack of control during the critique or when entering or leaving the field. The Judge will have the option of providing a detailed critique, a short summary, or simply announcing the score of the performance of each handler and dog team. Handlers may request an individual critique or review of the performance with the Judge if a critique is not provided if time allows it. The Judge will determine the time and place for any individual reviews.

Note: The Judge’s score is final. Respect and good sportsmanship must be displayed by all parties at all times.